NgoSepthemba 16, 2021, iShayina yathumela incwadi ebhaliwe eNew Zealand, okuyidiphozithi ye-Comprehensive and Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (CPTPP), ukuthi ifake isicelo ngokusemthethweni sokungena kweChina ku-CPTPP, okumaka ukungena kweChina ezweni lamahhala lezinga eliphezulu. isivumelwano sohwebo.Isinyathelo esiqinile sesithathiwe.
Esikhathini lapho inkambiso yokulwa nokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke idlangile futhi nesakhiwo somnotho wezwe senza izinguquko ezinkulu, ubhadane olusha olusanda kuzalwa lubangele umthelela omubi kakhulu emnothweni womhlaba, nokuntengantenga kwangaphandle nokungaqiniseki kukhule kakhulu.Yize iChina ihambe phambili ekulawuleni lolu bhubhane futhi nomnotho kancane kancane ubuyela kwesijwayelekile, ukuqhubeka nokuphindaphinda kwalolu bhubhane kwamanye amazwe emhlabeni kuvimbe ukusimama komnotho womhlaba.Kulo mongo, isicelo esisemthethweni saseShayina sokujoyina i-CPTPP sibaluleke kakhulu.Lokhu kuphawula ukuthi, kulandela ukusayinwa ngempumelelo kweSivumelwano Esibanzi Sokubambisana Kwezomnotho (i-RCEP) phakathi kweShayina kanye nabalingani bokuhweba abayi-14 ngoLwezi wezi-2020, i-China iqhubekile nokuthatha izinyathelo eziya phambili endleleni yokuvula.Lokhu akugxili kuphela ezidingweni zokusimamisa ukukhula komnotho kanye nokukhuthaza intuthuko esezingeni eliphezulu yomnotho wakuleli, kodwa futhi nokuvikela ukuhwebelana ngokukhululeka ngezenzo ezingokoqobo, ukufaka umfutho omusha ekuvuseleleni umnotho womhlaba kanye nokugcina ukuhwebelana kwezomnotho emhlabeni jikelele.
Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-RCEP, i-CPTPP inezidingo eziphakeme ezicini eziningi.Isivumelwano saso asigcini nje ngokujulisa izihloko zendabuko ezifana nokuhweba ngezimpahla, ukuhweba ngesevisi, kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali okuwela imingcele, kodwa futhi sihlanganisa ukuthengwa kukahulumeni, inqubomgomo yokuncintisana, amalungelo empahla yengqondo, nezindinganiso zabasebenzi.Izindaba ezinjengokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukungaguquguquki kwemithetho, amabhizinisi kahulumeni kanye nokubusa okuqokiwe, amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi, ukubeka izinto obala, kanye nokulwa nenkohlakalo zilawulwa, konke okudinga ukuthi i-China yenze izinguquko ezijulile kwezinye izinqubomgomo zamanje. kanye nezinqubo ezingahambisani nezinqubo zamazwe ngamazwe.
Eqinisweni, i-China iphinde yangena endaweni ejulile yamanzi yezinguquko.I-CPTPP kanye nesiqondiso esijwayelekile saseShayina sokujula kwezinguquko kuyafana, okuhambisana nezinga eliphakeme laseShayina lokuvula ukuze kuqhutshekwe nezinguquko ezijulile futhi kusheshiswe ukwakhiwa komnotho wezimakethe zezenhlalakahle.uhlelo.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukujoyina i-CPTPP nakho kulungele ukwakhiwa kwephethini entsha yentuthuko nomjikelezo wasekhaya njengomzimba oyinhloko kanye nemijikelezo ephindwe kabili yasekhaya neyamazwe ngamazwe ikhuthazana ngokulinganayo.Okokuqala nje, ukujoyina isivumelwano sokuhwebelana ngokukhululeka kwezinga eliphezulu kuzokhuthaza ukuvulwa kwezwe langaphandle kusukela ekuhambeni kwempahla nezici kuye ekuvulweni kwemithetho nokunye ukuvulwa kwezikhungo, ukuze isimo sesikhungo sasekhaya sihambisane nezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe. .Okwesibili, ukujoyina isivumelwano sohwebo lwamahhala esisezingeni eliphezulu kuzosiza izwe lami ukuthi likhuthaze izingxoxo zohwebo lwamahhala nezifunda namazwe ahlukene esikhathini esizayo.Enqubweni yokuhlela kabusha imithetho yamazwe ngamazwe yezomnotho nezohwebo, kuzosiza iShayina ukuthi ishintshe kusukela ekwamukeleni imithetho iye kubakhi bemithetho.Ukushintsha indima.
Ngaphansi komthelela walolu bhubhane, umnotho womhlaba uthinteke kanzima, futhi lolu bhubhane luphazamise kaningi ijubane lokusimama komnotho womhlaba.Ngaphandle kokubamba iqhaza kweShayina, ngesilinganiso samanje se-CPTTP, kungaba nzima ukuthatha isibopho sokuhola umhlaba ukuze kuzuzwe ukululama okuqhubekayo.Esikhathini esizayo, uma i-China ingajoyina i-CPTPP, izofaka amandla amasha ku-CPTPP futhi, kanye namanye amalungu, izohola umhlaba ukuthi wakhe kabusha iphethini yokuhweba evulekile nephumelelayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-18-2021